Energy analysts have expressed deep caution regarding optimistic statements that American energy majors will rapidly pump tens of billions of dollars to revive the country's crumbling energy sector.
Requirement of Iron-Clad Assurances
Lacking an absolute assurance of financial backing from the US federal government, analysts expect global energy giants to move with great care.
“It seems premature to speculate on any upcoming plans,” an official commented recently.
The ambitious schedule of less than 18 months has been publicly proposed. However, realistic assessments paint a more cautious outlook.
A Likely Outlook
“It is likely going to take 36 months for any meaningful output increase,” commented an industry expert.
He suggested oil companies would likely spend:
- Year one: Securing new operating agreements.
- Year two: Beginning overhaul of equipment.
- The third year: Reaching a position to significantly ramp up yield.
This suggests an boost of around 500,000 bpd maybe by the end of the decade.
Desire Versus Readiness for Spending
There is a key distinction between firms' attention and their appetite to invest heavily.
“In my view their attention is an eight, on a scale of ten. But their readiness is a much lower, because there is a lack of certainty yet.”
Experienced observers in the country reinforce this view. The thinking is that majors will politically talk up the opportunity while in practice acting with deliberate slowness.
The Colossal Investment Required
The financial bill would be colossal. Research analysis suggest that adding between 500,000 and a million bpd would require over $10 billion in funding over several years.
But, returning output to historical levels of around 2.5 million bpd could require a monumental $80 billion to $90 billion over six or seven years.
The Pending Issue of Taxpayer Funding
The suggestion of energy companies being compensated by the federal government has been often mentioned. However, specific plans on any guarantee have not yet been forthcoming.
This lack of clarity is the primary reason for the industry's caution. Operators seek safeguards against political risk and the possibility that a future president could cancel any deal.
“It is essential to be insured against sovereign risk, that we’ve witnessed in Venezuela previously.”
Ultimately, while political promises runs strong, the financial risks suggest a journey of extreme caution for potential significant financial commitment in the country's energy industry.